Law, Legalism, Liberty or Liberalism Gal 5
Paul in verse one of chapter 5 tells the Galatians to stand fast in the liberty wherein Christ has made us free. We've been set free to serve God in truth, and in Spirit. There are at least fourteen references to the Spirit in Galatians. It’s the Spirit who gives assurance of our salvation, and enables us to live, and glorify Christ. Because we are sons God has sent forth His Spirit into our hearts crying abba father Gal 4:6. He is not an influence, but a divine person who feels, grieves, and desires to walk with us every day. What God the Father has planned for us and God the Son has purchased for us, God the Spirit desires to personalize in our lives.
The freedom for which Christ sets us free (v. 1) is the freedom to live a life of righteousness in the power of the Holy Spirit. God’s standard of holiness has not changed. As Jesus makes clear in the Sermon on the Mount, it requires not simply outward performance but inner perfection. Through His Holy Spirit, believers have the ability to live internal lives of righteousness.
The final two chapters of Galatians are a portrait of the Spirit-filled life, of the believer’s implementing the life of faith under the control and in the energy of the Holy Spirit. The Spirit-filled life thereby becomes in itself a powerful testimony to the power of justification by faith.
In making his appeal for living the Spirit-filled life of freedom rather than reverting to the futile works-bound life of legalistic self-effort, Paul begins with the negative, a warning first against false doctrine (vv. 2-6) and then against false teachers (vv. 7-12). He shows the spiritual dangers of the first and the corrupt character of the second. John Macarthur
The Situation - We must be careful, because in us lies the same errors the Galatians was being troubled with. There is a legalistic Pharisee in every one of us that we must guard against, and also the tendency to liberalism. The law by which we are not justified by or saved by also speaks of legalism. We by nature are prone to extremes! There were two groups in this Church, it was a troubled Church, provoking, vain glorying, and envying (Gal 5:12-15, and 26). One group would say we are free from the law, and are not under any of its restraints Gal 5:13. The others would say they must bring in the law of which circumcision was a sign (Gal 5:2-5). It's noteworthy to say that outward circumcision in the OT was a sign of the inward work of the Spirit and heart that was to come in the NT- the true Jew is the one inwardly circumcised under the NT or covenant not the letter speaking of the OT law and covenant Rom 2:28-29. Paul addressed both groups in verse 13 he addressed the liberals saying use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh that gives a license to sin. And to the other group he said in verse 3 you'll be a debtor to the whole law and verse 11 brethren if I preach circumcision why do I yet suffer persecution? Making the Cross of none offence.
It’s a very strong statement Paul uses "Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law" verse 4. Also strong language toward the one who was stirring up the strife verse 12 "I would they were cut off".
1. We have been Called unto Liberty. Christ has made us free so Stand Fast and be not entangled once again with the Yoke of Bondage Gal 5:1.
This
verse, along with
We do well to rehearse the nature of that freedom. It is the freedom of release. “God sent forth His son … to redeem those who were under the law” (Gal. 4:4–5). We will never understand the full impact of this meaning of Christian freedom unless we understand the encompassing nature of sin and evil. Paul knew that sin had not alone affected human nature, reducing us to slaves of our passions, but had also affected the entire universe. The whole “creation groans and labor,” he said to the Romans (8:22). God had to do something of cosmic significance. What He did—the gift of Himself in His Son on the Cross—revealed the suffering heart of God. From Adam on, sin has inflicted pain in the heart of God.
Humans, and all creation, are in bondage to sin until God’s gift of grace, His crucified Son, is received in faith to release us. We need to be freed from sin and the curse of the law.
After
healing the man born blind, Jesus said, “For judgment I come into this world,
that those who do not see may see, and that those who see may become blind”
(John 9:39,
Scripture pictures human beings as spiritual creatures in the unity of a physical body with limited capacity, but with enormous potential for spiritual growth. Unredeemed human nature lives like blind people. The world is dark and the frightening shadow of death dogs our steps and devastates our lives. The gospel is the Good News that light has come. The experience of conversion releases us from the bondage of sin and law and gives us a new vision in which all of life, even the physical universe, looks fresh.
We need to be freed from sin, the devil and the world so that we can fellowship with God! Reconciliation is being set free to fellowship and serve God.
“You are no longer a servant but a son, and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ” (Gal. 4:7). Freedom is not only exit from every form of slavery; it is entrance—entrance into a new life of the freedom of belonging. We belong to Christ, and because we belong to Him, all belongs to us. Back to Top
2. Only Christ for Justification
Paul again rises to one of his great heights of vision. He will come back to it again as he closes his letter (6:15), the rallying cry of his gospel: “For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncir-cumcision avails anything, but faith working through love” (v. 6).
When a person is, through faith, “in Christ Jesus,” nothing—absolutely nothing, circumcision or uncircumcision—can add one whit to his standing before God. Before and since the Galatians, there has been, and will forever be, a tendency in human nature to think in terms of merit. Christianity, at its grandest best, continually negates such notions. “It is just in this way that Christian faith is distinguished from all religion. No religion ever had the courage thus to go to the bitter end of giving man up, as the Christian faith does. All religions make an attempt at the self-justification of man. The worlds philosophy is glory to man! It is exclusively the faith in justification by grace alone which sacrifices not only the rational man, or the moral man, but the religious man as well.”2
Circumcision or uncircumcision—intellectual, moral or religious merit—counts nothing in the economy of God. In that economy all is grace.
You did run well. When we exchange Grace for Law and legalism we loose our direction Verse 7. When Paul first came to them, they received him “as an angel of God” (Gal. 4:14). They accepted the Word, trusted the Lord Jesus Christ, and received the Holy Spirit. They had a deep joy that was evident to all, and were willing to make any sacrifice to accommodate Paul (Gal. 4:15). But now, Paul was their enemy. What had happened?
A literal translation of Galatians 5:7 gives us the answer: “You were running well. Who cut in on you so that you stopped obeying the truth?” In the races, each runner was to stay in his assigned lane, but some runners would cut in on their competitors to try to get them off course. This is what the Judaizers had done to the Galatian believers: they cut in on them and forced them to change direction and go on a “spiritual detour.” It was not God who did this, because He had called them to run faithfully in the lane marked “Grace.” Back to Top
3. The perfection of our righteousness
“For we
through the Spirit eagerly wait for the hope of righteousness by faith
(v.
5). Not only do we participate in the death and Resurrection
of Christ seen in
By the grace of God, through our faith, we are “accepted as righteous” (justified) here and now. The Spirit gives us the hope that what Christ has begun within us will be completed.
In response to our faith the Spirit comes into our hearts to witness to us that our justification is the first installment. God accepts us, imputing to us the righteousness of Christ. The hope of righteousness assures us of God’s pardon, for all we have been, all our failure, and the full realization of the perfection He has promised in our resurrection. Back to Top
4. The Solution concerning the Galatians problem of extremes is found in Verses 13, 14 - We have been called unto liberty, but by love serve one another. For all the law is fulfilled in one word love your neighbor as yourself. The key word, of course, is love. I like the formula Warren Wiersbe gives.
Liberty + love = service to others. Liberty – love = license (slavery to sin).
The solution was a commandment, love one another, and serve one another with the emphasis on walking in the Spirit. Jesus also gave this command and added, by this shall all men know that ye are My disciples (John 13:34-35).
The amazing thing about love is that it takes the place of all the laws God ever gave. “Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself” solves every problem in human relations (see Rom. 13:8-14). Its much like when we were young we learned not to go out in the street or we could be hurt or killed by an on coming vehicle. We learned through being disciplined by our parents not to do certain things or physical pain would come our way. We learned that doing well was rewarded and doing bad was punished. But when we grew older much to our surprise we found good principles that had been instilled in our hearts. We didn't need to be told to do or not to do certain things, and low and behold we loved our parents with a greater love for there care and hard work. Love had replaced law. The law was added because of transgressions Gal 3:19. That is to restrain, and discover sin. But the solution to man’s sin problem is the finished work of the Cross. The shed blood of Christ that washes and cleanses from all sin. If we walk in the light as He is in the light a change will be taking place on a daily basis. A personal relationship with God through Christ was and is still the solution today (John 17:3). Paul said if we walk in the Spirit we will not fulfill the lusts of the flesh Gal 5:16. He gives a very ugly description of the flesh in verses 9-21. Our hope is not in the law, but in Christ through the Spirit. And if we are being led by the Spirit we are not under the law (Gal 5:18). Love replaces law. It replaces selfishness, competition and the extremes that were in the Galatians Church. The old nature must be crucified verse 24. Back to Top
5. Love the present tense of our faith
Hope is made the future tense of faith in verse 5, and love is made the present tense of faith in verse 6. There are two ways of looking at this—both revealing love and faith inseparably bound together.
Faith
activated by love
is one way
to look at it.
Paul’s experience, graphically described in
Faith acting in love is another way to see it. Phillips translates this phrase, “faith which expresses itself in love,” and the neb says “faith active in love.” Later in the chapter ( Gal 5:13–15) Paul distinctly calls for the freedom of faith to issue in love of the brethren.
However
we view it, the lessons are clear. When God comes to judge us the question
will not be whether we were obedient to the law, whether we are circumcised or
uncircumcised, but whether in the revelation of His love expressed ultimately
in His crucified Son, we have turned to Him in faith. And when there is a
testing of that faith, it will involve not the doctrinal propositions to which
we have given intellectual assent, but whether our faith expressed itself in
love. Jesus’ picture of the final judgment is unforgettably clear: “As you did
it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me” (Matt. 25:40
6. Walking in the Spirit - It takes time, effort, the Word of God, prayer, fellowship with other Christians, and faithfulness to you local Church. We are His body He is the head there must be faithful fellowship amongst each other provoking one another to love, and good works (Heb 10:24-25). We've been identified with Christ's death, burial, and resurrection. Christ not only died for me, but I died with Christ. Christ died for me to remove the penalty of my sin, but I died with Christ to break sin’s power see Rom 6 and Sanctification the secondary meaning.
You and I are not debtors to the flesh, but to the Spirit (Rom. 8:12-14). We must accept what God says about the old nature and not try to make it something that it is not. We must not make “provision for the flesh” (Rom. 13:14) by feeding it the things that it enjoys. In the flesh dwells no good thing (Rom. 7:18), so we should put no confidence in the flesh rather worship God in the Spirit (Phil. 3:3). The flesh is not subject to God’s Law (Rom. 8:7) and it cannot please God (Rom. 8:8). Only through the Spirit can we “put to death” the deeds that the flesh would do through our body (Rom. 8:13). The Spirit is not only the Spirit of life (Rom. 8:2; Gal. 5:25), but He is also the Spirit of death: He helps us to reckon ourselves dead to sin.
Walking in the Spirit is walking contrary to the flesh, and produces the fruit of the Spirit in its season. Paul gives a description of the fruit in Gal 5: 22, and 23. This is divine love something the flesh can never produce. Grace and liberty go together. Its through Gods Grace and mercy that we have been forgiven in Christ, and that through faith in Christ we overcome the world, because He overcame it first. Grace is an enablement to do what we cannot do. Grace is unmerited favor, because the Bible contrast Law and grace and says one cancels out the other when speaking of our grounds for salvation but its much more as my Pastor once preached, because its only by the grace of God that we can live for Him and please Him the way we aught to, and that's only through faith Heb 11:6.
The
surrendered Christian who depends on the power of the Spirit is not denying the
Law of God, or rebelling against it. Rather, that Law is being fulfilled in him
through the Spirit
1. I have been set free by Christ. I am no longer under bondage to the Law (Gal. 5:1-12).
2.
But I need something—Someone—to control my life from within. That Someone is the
Spirit
3. Through the Spirit’s love, I have a desire to live for others, not for self (Gal. 6:1-10).
4.
This life of liberty is so wonderful, I want to live it to the glory of God; for
He is the One making it possible
Conclusion - The Bible speaks of many in these last days who would have a form of godliness and denying the power thereof. If there is a true grace there is also a false grace see (1 Pet 5:12, and Jude 4).
(Jud 1:4)
For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.To deny Christ, and turn the grace of God into lasciviousness is to say that Christ is a minister of unrighteousness telling people it doesn't matter how will live. As some were saying in the Church in Rom Let us do evil, that good may come? Whose damnation is just see (Rom 3:5-8)? God will Judge sin!
Paul tells us the grace of God teaches us to deny ungodliness (Tit 2:11, 12). He told the liberal Galatians to not turn liberty into a license to sin verse 13. The true grace of God teaches and enables us to live a life in Christ that pleases God in true righteousness and holiness. The Bible tells us to stir up the pure mind that is in us for we have the mind of Christ. Always think in terms of scripture and reject the worlds philosophies and filthy values.
The legalists, of course, told people that any person could obey the Law and become spiritual and as many religions today say, work your way to heaven. A legalistic ministry has a way of inflating the egos of people. When you emphasize the grace of God, you must tell people that they are lost sinners who cannot save themselves. Paul’s testimony was, “But by the grace of God I am what I am” (1 Cor. 15:10). No one is sufficient of himself to minister to the hearts of people, layman or preacher. That sufficiency can only come from God, by His Spirit.
As you read this chapter, note the different names that Paul used for the Old Covenant and the New Covenant as he contrasted them. In 2 Corinthians 3:6, “the letter” refers to the Old Covenant Law, while “the Spirit” refers to the New Covenant message of grace. Paul was not contrasting two approaches to the Bible, a “literal interpretation” and a “spiritual interpretation.” He was reminding his readers that the Old Covenant Law could not give life; it was a ministry of death (see Gal. 3:21). The Gospel gives life to those who believe because of the work of Jesus Christ on the Cross. Warren Wiersbe
Gal 3 deals with God's law being good but unable to give life and the promise of God which is by Grace through faith as it was with Abraham and is with us. The Galatians received the Spirit and miracles through faith not by works of the Law. Those who chose the Law are under the curse of the Law. The Galatians were trying to be perfected by the flesh after starting in the Spirit Paul called it foolish Gal 3:3. Why because the letter kills and the OT covenant has be done away with , we have a problem called the weakness of the flesh, so God sent His Son who condemned sin in the flesh and offers us true life, that only He can give Rom 8:3. Grace, Law and legalism can never go together. His formula is that law and legalism cancels out grace, the letter kills.
(Rom 4:14) For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:
Sanctification must come from a power from out side of our self. Imagine a thermometer saying I'm not quite up to the mark today. I aught to be up to 80%.Could the thermometer raise itself up to the required temperature. No, it would have to depend on a condition outside of itself. In the same manner someone who perceives they have come short of the divine standard cannot raise themselves up to the divine standard. They must be acted upon from a force apart from themselves, and that force is the Spirit of God. Paul's command, and remedy as he walked this tight rope between law, and liberalism was to serve one another in love with emphasis on walking in the Spirit.
The Command of the OT such as thou shalt not lie is just as strong as the NT Covenant only its in grace not the flesh! It's still a command! Only now we have the opportunity for Christ sinless life and resurrection power to work in us! We have the opportunity lets live for Christ!
The Lord Bless You.